Graduate Thesis Examination Announcement of Thesis entitled “Comparative Analysis of the Carbon Stock Potential of Nativeโ and Exoticโdominated stands in Camp John Hay Forest Reserve, Baguio City, Philippines.”

๐๐ซ๐๐๐ฎ๐๐ญ๐ ๐๐ก๐๐ฌ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐ฑ๐๐ฆ๐ข๐ง๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐๐ง๐ง๐จ๐ฎ๐ง๐๐๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ The MS CaRE Program of the Department of Biology, College of Science, University of the Philippines Baguio, invites the public to the graduate thesis examination of Mr. Emmanuel B. Lacadin for the degree Master of Science in Conservation and Restoration Ecology. He will be presenting his study entitled “Comparative Analysis of the Carbon Stock Potential of Nativeโ and Exoticโdominated stands in Camp John Hay Forest Reserve, Baguio City, Philippines.” Date: May 19, 2026 (Tuesday) Time: 3:00 PM F2F at CS AVR and Via ZOOM Virtual Conference. All faculty, students, and interested individuals are invited to attend.
New publication alert entitled “Status, Emerging Challenges, And Perspectives in Hills and Mountains. The Case of Northern Luzon, Philippines”

The Department of Biology proudly shares a new publication from one of our dedicated faculty members, Dr. Zenaida Baoanan! ๐ This book chapter discusses the fascinating biodiversity and indigenous cultural heritage of Northern Luzon. The abstract can be accessed here: https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.1201/9781003688907-6/status-emerging-challenges-perspectives-hills-mountains-zenaida-gutay-baoanan We support the Sustainable Development GoalsSDG-4 (Quality Education); SDG-11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities); SDG-15 (Life on Land)
HIGHLIGHTS: 31st Summer Institute in the Natural Sciences and Mathematics

Itโs a wrap! The Department of Biology extends its sincere gratitude to all participants, organizers, and personnel whose efforts contributed to the success of the 31st Summer Institute in the Natural Sciences and Mathematics (SINSM), held on April 16โ18, 2026, at the University of the Philippines Baguio. We especially celebrate the 33 participants who joined us in exploring new concepts and techniques in microbial and fungal DNA isolation, PCR amplification, gel electrophoresis, and basic bioinformatics. Your enthusiasm and engagement made this yearโs SINSM both insightful and productive. The photos below capture some of the highlights of this enriching experience. We look forward to welcoming you again in next yearโs SINSM! We support the Sustainable Development GoalsSDG-3 (Good Health and Well-being); SDG-4 (Quality Education); SDG-5 (Gender Equality); SDG-6 (Clean Water and Sanitation); SDG-9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure); SDG-11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities); SDG-13 (Climate Action); SDG-14 (Life on Water); SDG-15 (Life on Land); SDG-17 (Partnership for Goals)
The Department of Biology, with the College of Science, kicks off the 31st SINSM

The Department of Biology, along with other departments in the College of Science, kicks off the 31st Summer Institute in the Natural Sciences and Mathematics (SINSM). This year, the Department of Biology warmly welcomes our 33 participants from various educational institutions. We support the Sustainable Development GoalsSDG-3 (Good Health and Well-being); SDG-4 (Quality Education); SDG-5 (Gender Equality); SDG-6 (Clean Water and Sanitation); SDG-9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure); SDG-11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities); SDG-13 (Climate Action); SDG-14 (Life on Water); SDG-15 (Life on Land); SDG-17 (Partnership for Goals)
New paper out entitled “Antagonistic Endophytic Fungi against Blue Stain-associated Fungus from Benguet Pine (Pinus kesiya Royle ex Gordon) in Benguet, Philippines”

The Department of Biology is proud to share a recent publication by our MS CaRE alumna, Ms. Shirley Jaene S. Valdez, co-authored with Prof. Rosemary M. Gutierrez, a retired faculty member of the Department. The paper entitled โ๐๐ฏ๐ต๐ข๐จ๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ช๐ด๐ต๐ช๐ค ๐๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ฐ๐ฑ๐ฉ๐บ๐ต๐ช๐ค ๐๐ถ๐ฏ๐จ๐ช ๐ข๐จ๐ข๐ช๐ฏ๐ด๐ต ๐๐ญ๐ถ๐ฆ ๐๐ต๐ข๐ช๐ฏ-๐ข๐ด๐ด๐ฐ๐ค๐ช๐ข๐ต๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐๐ถ๐ฏ๐จ๐ถ๐ด ๐ง๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฎ ๐๐ฆ๐ฏ๐จ๐ถ๐ฆ๐ต ๐๐ช๐ฏ๐ฆ (๐๐ช๐ฏ๐ถ๐ด ๐ฌ๐ฆ๐ด๐ช๐บ๐ข ๐๐ฐ๐บ๐ญ๐ฆ ๐ฆ๐น ๐๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฅ๐ฐ๐ฏ) ๐ช๐ฏ ๐๐ฆ๐ฏ๐จ๐ถ๐ฆ๐ต, ๐๐ฉ๐ช๐ญ๐ช๐ฑ๐ฑ๐ช๐ฏ๐ฆ๐ดโ is an output of Ms. Valdezโs MS thesis, completed under the guidance of her adviser, Prof. Rosemary M. Gutierrez. Congratulations to the authors! The full paper may be accessed through the following link: https://philjournalsci.dost.gov.ph/antagonistic-endophytic-fungi-against-blue-stain-associated-fungus-from-benguet-pine-pinus-kesiya-royle-ex-gordon-in-benguet-the-philippines/ We support the Sustainable Development GoalsSDG-4 (Quality Education); SDG-15 (Life on Land)
New Paper out from MS CaRE Alumni entitled “Enhancing Coral Restoration in the Philippines through Governance and Policy Integration.”

The Department of Biology is once again thrilled to share a co-authored publication by our alumna, Ms. Ethel Ruth A. Baquiran, entitled โEnhancing Coral Restoration in the Philippines through Governance and Policy Integration.โ The study may be accessed through the following link: https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.70334 Ms. Ethel is an alumna of the MS Conservation and Restoration Ecology (MS CaRE) Program with a specialization in coral conservation and restoration. We extend our warmest congratulations to Ms. Ethel and her co-authors on this significant contribution to coral restoration science and policy in the Philippines. We support the Sustainable Development GoalsSDG-4 (Quality Education); SDG-15 (Life on Land)
Research Dissemination of MS CaRE Student at the 52nd PSBMB Annual Convention

UPB BS Biology (Ecology AoC) alumnus and current MS CaRE student, Von Eric Tagarino, participated in the 52nd Philippine Society of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (PSBMB) Annual Convention held on December 2โ5, 2025, at the Science City of Muรฑoz, Nueva Ecija, Philippines. During the conference, he presented a poster based on their undergraduate thesis entitled โDiversity Assessment and Toxicity Effects of Microplastic Contamination in Selected Earthworm Species from a Strawberry Farm in La Trinidad, Benguet.โ The study was co-authored with Eira Faye Bulatao and Celina Pauline Castaรฑeda, under the advisorship of Assistant Professor Deign Soriano and Edyzza Gestadia. We support the Sustainable Development GoalsSDG-4 (Quality Education); SDG-15 (Life of Land)
BS Biology alumna earns the 2nd Best Poster Presentation Award at the LBSP Annual Symposium and Scientific Meeting held last November 28-29, 2025

The Department of Biology congratulates our alumna, Irish Mae De Vera, for being awarded the 2nd Best Poster Presentation Award at the recent LBSP Annual Symposium and Scientific Meeting held last November 28โ29, 2025. Her poster, โLife Strategies of Bryophytes in Malico, San Nicolas, Pangasinan, Philippines,โ is an undergraduate thesis study co-authored with Marinelle F. Fernandez and Clarissa Mae J. Pascual, under the advisorship of Professor Liezel M. Magtoto. Congratulations to our Gen Bio Alumni! We support the Sustainable Development GoalsSDG-04 (Quality Education); SDG-15 (Life on Land)
RESEARCH HIGHLIGHT: โAssessment of Ethnomedicinal Plants used by Yapayao of Adams, Ilocos Norte and the Analysis of their Secondary Metabolites and Bioactivity in Miceโ in celebration of the National Environmental Awareness Month

๐ฟ๐ ๐ฏ๐๐๐๐ ๐ต๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐จ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ด๐๐๐๐! ๐๐ฟIn celebration of this month, the Department is delighted to share some of our amazing student works! โจAs we wrap up our series of student research features, we present our final study. ๐๐We invite you to read and learn from the insightful work of our student authors! Ethnobotany examines the interactions between primitive societies and the plants they use for cultural purposes, such as healing various ailments. This study focuses on Adams, Ilocos Norte, which hosts a variety of tribes, including the Yapayao. The research was conducted in three phases: focus group discussion, phytochemical analysis, and bioactivity analysis using mice as model organisms. According to the survey, the Yapayao utilize 27 ethnomedicinal plant species, with inflammation being the most commonly treated medical concern. Among these plants, “garem” (๐๐ต๐ข๐ค๐ฉ๐บ๐ต๐ข๐ณ๐ฑ๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ต๐ข ๐ซ๐ข๐ฎ๐ข๐ช๐ค๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ด๐ช๐ด) and “pantalyon” (๐๐ฉ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ญ๐ข๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ข ๐ฐ๐ฅ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ข๐ต๐ข) are particularly notable for their effectiveness against inflammation. Phenols (462.59 ยฑ 19.09, 452.42 ยฑ 35.28 mg GAE/g) and flavonoids (87.32 ยฑ 0.99, 34.91 ยฑ 0.57 mg CE/g) are among the secondary metabolites present in both plants to which the anti-inflammatory activity may be attributed. Lastly, carrageenan-induced paw edema in mice has shown that both ๐. ๐ซ๐ข๐ฎ๐ข๐ช๐ค๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ด๐ช๐ด and ๐. ๐ฐ๐ฅ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ข๐ต๐ข effectively inhibit inflammation. The student authors: Maria Victoria Taller (F),Julius Ryan Regnim (M), and Kirsten Ruth Merilles (F), are BS Biology alumni under the concentration ๐๐ฐ๐ผ๐น๐ผ๐ด๐ & ๐ฆ๐๐๐๐ฒ๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ฐ๐ and conducted this undergraduate thesis study under the supervision of Dr. Liezel M. Magtoto (F).โ๏ธ Julius Ryan Regnim (M), Maria Victoria Taller (F), and Kirsten Ruth Merilles (F), MT Bagangao (F)๐ผ Julius Ryan Regnim (M), Maria Victoria Taller (F), and Kirsten Ruth Merilles (F) We support the Sustainable Development GoalsSDG-03 (Good Health and Wellbeing); SDG-15 (Life on Land)
RESEARCH HIGHLIGHT: โTaxonomic Diversity and Ecological Assessment of Freycinetia (Sarakat) Species in Eva Garden, Calanasan, Apayaoโ in celebration of the National Environmental Awareness Month

๐ฟ๐ ๐ฏ๐๐๐๐ ๐ต๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐จ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ด๐๐๐๐! ๐๐ฟ In celebration of this month, the Department is delighted to share some of our amazing student works! โจ๐ซ Take a moment to read, learn, and be inspired by our studentsโ creativity and passion for the environment. Hereโs our second featured entry! ๐๐ Conservation efforts in forest ecosystems must consider both ecological and taxonomic perspectives to understand the diversity patterns of understudied plant groups such as ๐๐ณ๐ฆ๐บ๐ค๐ช๐ฏ๐ฆ๐ต๐ช๐ข. As a part of this, a field-based study was carried out to find out the taxonomic diversity and ecological assessment of ๐๐ณ๐ฆ๐บ๐ค๐ช๐ฏ๐ฆ๐ต๐ช๐ข species in Eva Garden, Calanasan, Apayao, Philippines. The purpose of the study was to record the speciesโ richness and abundance and their correlation with environmental factors such as altitude, soil pH, moisture, and light intensity. The research was conducted in two sites: Site A, which was an upland ridge about 1,039 meters above sea level, and Site B, which was a lowland region close to a river at around 727 meters above sea level. A total of eight (๐ Freycinetia species were found, among which five (5) were new records for Apayao. It was also found out that altitude favors the diversity of the species. The results highlight the ecological position of the forests in Apayao for ๐๐ณ๐ฆ๐บ๐ค๐ช๐ฏ๐ฆ๐ต๐ช๐ข species and indicate the areaโs potential for biodiversity assessments and conservation planning in Northern Luzon. The student authors: Queenie Mae L. Marquez (F), Alyka M. Fangon (F), and Meojanlee B. Agulla (M) are BS Biology alumni under the concentration ๐๐ฐ๐ผ๐น๐ผ๐ด๐ & ๐ฆ๐๐๐๐ฒ๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ฐ๐ and conducted this undergraduate thesis study under the supervision of Dr. Liezel M. Magtoto (F).โ๏ธ Queenie Mae L. Marquez (F), Alyka M. Fangon (F), and Meojanlee B. Agulla (M) MT Bagangao (F)๐ผJQueenie Mae L. Marquez (F), Alyka M. Fangon (F), and Meojanlee B. Agulla (M), JA Alviar (F) We support the Sustainable Development GoalsSDG-11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities); SDG-15 (Life on Land)